Building a swimming pool is impossible without specialized cleaning products. Modern methods of pool water purification include installing filtration and disinfection systems. The importance of regular pool water cleaning is obvious. Without this mandatory procedure, the water can not only look unsightly but also pose a risk of infection.
Disinfection agents
The presence of unwanted microelements affects water quality. Effective disinfectants are used to combat them. The specific disinfectant used depends on the personal preferences of pool owners.
Here is a list of effective water disinfectants:
- Chlorination. Helps combat bacteria, algae spores, and fungi. The affordable price is a plus, while dry skin, allergies, and eye irritation are the only drawback.
- Bromine-containing products. They are virtually odorless and cost only slightly more than chlorine-based products;
- Oxygen reagent. Gentle on skin, effective against unwanted elements. Suitable for indoor pools and significantly more expensive than other disinfectants.
- Complex agents. They contain bromine, chlorine, and some organic acids;
- Ultraviolet lamps and ozonizers. An effective method of purifying pool water and safe for the human body;
- Ultrasonic cleaning. Ultrasound can combat various microorganisms in water, including coliform bacteria;
- Ionizers. Silver and copper ions are the main components of the filter. Figuring out how to connect this pool water purification system takes very little time. Its technology is simple, and the ions are released into the water using an electric device.
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Methods of water filtration
To remove small particles from the water, purification systems are installed. The size of the pool determines which model is used.
The market offers you the following types of filters:
- Sand. The design of a sand filter is simple and straightforward: a plastic or metal container is filled with various grades of sand, which traps contaminants.
- Cartridge. A reliable cartridge filter has multiple purification stages. It’s more reliable, features replaceable cartridges, and is easy to maintain. Simply disassemble the filter and clean it. Its disadvantages include the high cost of the equipment.
- Diatomaceous earth filter. The most expensive mechanical device. Diatomaceous earth, ground into powder and heat-treated, serves as the filtering medium. Before use as a filter, the diatomaceous earth powder is heated in an oven at 1200 degrees Celsius for at least 24 hours. This heat treatment removes all traces of organic matter and transforms the rock into a finely dispersed, homogeneous mixture with excellent cleaning properties.
- Skimmer. A skimmer pool water purification system is an alternative to overflow basins. It is used for small pools in private homes or cottages.
Maintaining water quality is an issue that must be addressed at the initial stage of building a children’s pool , as children’s health is most vulnerable to contaminated water.
The construction of heated pools also requires careful attention to the cleaning system, since microorganisms multiply faster in warm water.
The design and construction of outdoor swimming pools necessarily includes a system for cleaning the water from large debris that collects on the surface and then settles to the bottom.
